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SEPTEMBER - 2019

            The  company  also  supplies  other                  The entrepreneur is spending sleepless
            components  to  other  infrastructure                nights not knowing how to continue like
            companies,  but  Ashok Leyland  had  by              this…  There  are  bank  liabilities...  If
            far kept its machines most busy.                     things continue like this, in four to five
                                                                 months, the company may well collapse.
            With his main customer announcing no-
            production  days  almost  16  days  this             Company after company is cutting back
            month, and many days over the last two               on  raw  materials  they  buy,  unsure  of
            months, there was no alternative than to             orders they will get. Costs are going up as
            close  down  one  unit  entirely  in  mid-           they  no  longer  purchase  materials  in
            August.                                              bulk. And a few other companies have
                                                                 decided to cut down on work they were
            The tragedy is it took 20 years for the              sub-contracting.
            company  to  reach  here,  but  in  this
            market  situation,  it  is  faced  with              One  company  used  to  outsource  its
            questions  of  even  survival.  Today,  the          production  orders  to  nearly  20-22
            building  and  the  machinery  is  its  own          smaller  companies,  since  it  got  orders
            and so it is sustaining by keeping them              above its capacity. Now it is only giving
            on  its  rolls,  but  for  how  long,  is  a         work to four to five companies. At least
            question that refuses to go away, every              15  smaller  units  depending  on  them
            day when the factory is open.                        have no work today.

            The concerned company held meetings                  At  Peenya  Industries  Association,  where
            with  top  executives  of  Ashok  Leyland,           over 6,000 of the 10,000-plus MSMEs of
            but  wasn't  given  any  assurances  that            Peenya are enrolled as Members, regular
            things will improve for at least another             brain-storming sessions have been on for
            four months.                                         over  a  month  now  on  how  to  tackle  the
                                                                 crisis.  These  MSMEs  –  most  of  them
            Consider  this:  In  a  previous  critical           involved  in  machine  tools,  auto
            period, the company managed to ride the              components  and  packaging  –  have  a
            recession in 2001 too, but even then it              combined annual turnover of Rs 30,000-
            had enough work to operate machines                  plus crore rupees. They employ more than
            seven to eight hours daily. Now, it's not            8 lakh people, at least 40 per cent of them
            even an hour's work a day. The company               women.
            has  four  months'  stock  but  no  one  is          Team  PIA  have  met  with  top  Central
            buying.  It  also  supplies  to  other               Ministers  like  MSME  Minister,  Sri  Nitin
            infrastructure  engineering  companies               Gadkari  and  Finance  Minister,  Smt.
            and construction companies – but even                Nirmala  Sitharaman.  But  suggestions  of
            those are facing a market downturn.
                                                                 PIA  and  few  other  industry  bodies  on
                                                                 boosting  the  manufacturing  sector  or
            In  another  similar  case,  a  company
            making hydraulic sealing systems for all             pleas for easier GST norms have mostly
                                                                 gone in vain. They are bearing the brunt of
            kinds  of  vehicles  has  suffered  losses           the economic slump down the line, taking
            worth crores of rupees over the last six
            months  and  its  plans  to  import  three           jobs and livelihoods with them. And those
            new machines for a new plant is on hold.             in the business warn that what seems like
                                                                 an economy crisis now won't take long to
            In fact, construction of the new plant on
            the outskirts of Bengaluru is on hold.               become a social problem.




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