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SEPTEMBER - 2019
                                  Potential for law & order problem?


            Here's  a  scare  scenario  put  up  by  an          customers. The delay in payment beyond
            aggrieved  entrepreneur  in  Peenya:  The            90 days is adding to their woes. While the
            unemployment  that  people  are  talking             Micro,  Small  &  Medium  Enterprises
            about – 3 or 4 lakh – this only accounts for         Development Act stipulates that small and
            big companies. Where is the data for the             medium-sized  enterprises  (SME)  should
            vendors  of  these  companies?  Some                 be  paid  within  45  days,  many  large
            vendors  have  500  to  600  employees.              enterprises  who  source  components  are
            Should you not take note of those people?            delaying up to 120 days.
            If  you  do  so,  the  overall  figures  will  be
            huge, but that data is not available. What is        Further, the advent of GST and its complex
            the guarantee then that there will be no law         structure  has  resulted  in  all  micro  and
            and order problem? This is not far-fetched           small units hiring the services of chartered
            but  a  real  possibility  –  when  you  have        accountants, almost 10 times more than
            around  eight  lakh  people  in  Peenya  and         earlier.
            surrounding  industrial  areas  who  now             Taking into account all these factors, the
            don't have jobs or are going to face such an         situation proves to be more grimmer since
            eventuality  sooner  than  later.  Will  they        micro and small units in Peenya with an
            take  it  lying  down?  After  all,  they  have      annual  turnover  of  Rs  30,000  crore
            families to take care of. That is another big        contribute a little over 2% of Karnataka's
            time  worry  for  the  industries  in  Peenya,       gross state domestic product.
            said Sri Srinivas Asranna.
                                                                 According  to  Sri  H.M.  Arif,  Former
            It cannot be denied that the slowdown can            Secretary, PIA, a majority of 10,000 micro
            no longer be thought of as a standalone              and small units in Peenya have seen a drop
            demand-supply imbalance in the market.               from 30% to 70% in their business over the
            It's a downturn that is thirsting for better         last six months among whom Automobile
            policies for the manufacturing sector. And           components  and  general  engineering
            considering  that  the  small  and  medium           companies are the worst affected. “We are
            enterprises  are  among  the  best  job              already in the ICU. Since March, we have
            generators in the country, this slowdown             seen a drastic reduction in the orders. We
            could  have  a  major  impact  on  social            can't  survive  more  than  one  quarter  if
            harmony.
                                                                 things don't improve,” he says ruefully.
            According  to  Sri  D.T.  Venkatesh,  Past           Green-shoots of Hope
            President, PIA, more than 60 per cent of
            industries here are affected by this. It has         Amid  all  this  despair,  there  are  a  few
            gone on for eight continuous months now,             occasional  green-shoots  of  hope.  One
            and  it  will  go     on.  They  could  all  face    entrepreneur who has business interests

            closure. And there is no talk of a stimulus          in  multiple  areas  ranging  from  auto
            package so far.                                      components  and  machine  tools  to
                                                                 agricultural devices and healthcare, while
            Even family-run small enterprises are not            admitting that the slowdown has impacted
            immune.  An  engineering  company                    about  20%  of  its  revenue  since  some  of
            managed by a father-son duo, has seen its            these sectors are in the doldrums, adds
            business tamp down by almost 50%.
                                                                 that it has managed to weather the storm
            The other problems faced by small scale              as  of  now  since  it  has  diversified  its
            units  in  Peenya  are  loan  repayment  to          business.
            banks and payment of wages to employees              The diversification of the business was a
            most of whom have been working here for              reaction to the slowdown of 2008. At that
            over two decades. At the same time, they             point, work had come to a standstill at the
            are  not  getting  any  payment  from
                                                                 company  which  was  just  starting.  In  a


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